Desiderius Erasmus, Betty Radice (translator) · 1511 · EPUB · Calibre ID 626

Resurfaced in The Averaged Self (2026-09-27).

Role in the triad

The machine takes the floor: a personification delivering her own encomium, refusing definition, mocking the universals debate, and finally forgetting who she is.

Why this book

Breen stops at the 14th century; Folly is what the device does next. A daemonic type who satirizes the realists and nominalists whose quarrel defines her, with a Psychomachia-like household turned into a court.

Quotations

Verified against the book’s own text on the day of the reading.

  • “It’s in praise of myself, namely, Folly.” (p. 11)
  • “Who could portray me better than I can myself? Unless, of course, someone knows me better than I know myself.” (p. 11)
  • “they still boast that they can see ideas, universals, separate forms, prime matters” (p. 85)
  • “so that you’d extricate yourself faster from a labyrinth than from the tortuous obscurities of realists, nominalists, Thomists, Albertists, Ockhamists and Scotists” (p. 88)
  • “But I’ve long been forgetting who I am, and I’ve ‘overshot the mark’.” (p. 134)
  • “When I wanted to play the fool, I assumed the character of Folly, and just as in Plato Socrates masks his face in order to sing the praises of love, I too have played my comedy in character.” (Letter to Dorp, p. 143)
  • Excerpt pp. 12–13 (refusal of definition)

Themes

folly · mock encomium · persona · personification · scholasticism · self-praise · universals